Archive for December 09, 2007 - December 15, 2007

December 14, 2007

IRA seeks program proposals for Phoenix

IRA Icon Please note that the deadline for submitting program proposals for the 54th IRA Annual Convention West, which will be held in Phoenix, Arizona, February 21-25, 2009, is fast approaching. Proposals must be submitted by February 15, 2008.

Visit the following page on the IRA website to submit your proposal for this exciting convention.

Posted by John Micklos on 10:05 AM in Annual Convention
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New literacy curriculum is “one-type-fits-all”

If you have children attending elementary school in the Eugene or Springfield school districts in Oregon, you should know that their educational experiences may be compromised this year because of recent textbook adoptions in the area of literacy education.

Our local public schools are trying a new approach to literacy: All elementary teachers will teach from a published curriculum that was adopted districtwide for all schools and grade levels. The publisher’s approach will be implemented districtwide to create consistency between schools and among grade levels. Consistency can mean that everyone is on the same page, or that all students—whether they are struggling, mainstream or gifted readers—are receiving the same core instruction.

But what are the effects of a one-type-fits-all curriculum on the children? And what are the implications for teachers who have developed and fine-tuned innovative approaches to reading, writing and social studies? Consider this opinion piece in The Register-Guard by Paul Bodin, who taught for 25 years in the Eugene School District and currently is an adjunct instructor in the colleges of education at Oregon State University and the University of Oregon.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:56 AM in Curriculum
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Lessing disses the “inanities” of the Internet

In the old days we asked the village sage, or turned to a weighty reference book to learn something we wanted to know. Now we use the Internet for everything: to look up directions, read news, and to diagnose ourselves with far-fetched diseases. Afternoons can be whiled away meandering through its delightful passages.

Doris Lessing, the stern 88-year-old novelist, does not approve of this practice. Last week she used her Nobel Prize acceptance speech to diss the Internet and, by implication, Google, an innocent search engine that wants nothing more than to be a friend to all humanity. She said we lived in a “fragmenting culture” where it was “common for young men and women, who have had years of education, to know nothing of the world, to have read nothing.”

The Internet had “seduced a whole generation with its inanities,” she claimed. Even reasonable people had become addicted to it, and before they know it, often find “a whole day has passed in blogging, etc.” This time would be better spent reading books. Lessing ended by predicting the death of literature, because a culture that doesn’t value reading cannot produce great writers. Read more of this opinion piece by Jacqueline Maley in The Sydney Morning Herald online.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:40 AM in Opinion
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December 13, 2007

Applications for teaching positions decline in Australia

Entry scores for future teachers in Australia are predicted to fall despite criticism they are already too low, as demand for teaching places plummets across the nation. Applications for teaching places had plunged by 30% over two years in Queensland, and Western Australia is unlikely to fill places for the coming year. A leading educator, University of Queensland academic Ken Wiltshire, said teaching wasn’t “attracting enough knowledgeable or intelligent people.” “It’s a crisis. The tertiary entrance ranks are too low. The status of the profession is too low. We need to be talking it up and offering performance pay,” said Professor Wiltshire, who ran the Queensland Government’s curriculum review. Read more about the impending teacher shortage in The Australian online.

Posted by Louise Ash on 11:07 AM in Teacher Training
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Report discusses challenges faced by new teachers

The second in the series of "Lessons Learned" reports on new teachers conducted by Public Agenda and the National Comprehensive Center for Teacher Quality raises questions about the support given to those who come to the profession through alternate routes. Working Without a Net finds alternate route teachers are especially motivated by the desire to help disadvantaged children, but at the same time they are more disheartened by the conditions they find in the classroom.

Working Without a Net focuses on new teachers in high-needs schools, comparing the perspectives of those from traditional teacher education versus those from three alternate-route programs: Teach for America, Troops to Teachers and The New Teacher Project.

To find out more and download the full report, visit the following page on the Public Agenda website.

Posted by John Micklos on 11:01 AM in Teacher Training
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Head Start “more accountable,” a reauthorization sponsor says

Senator Lamar Alexander (R-TN) praised the signing into law of legislation to reauthorize the Head Start program, saying it would help level the playing field for low-income students when they start school. “This makes an already good program better by making it more accountable, more financially solvent, and more focused on meeting the purpose for which it was intended—giving disadvantaged children an equal opportunity.“ Alexander said. He attended the White House ceremony Wednesday, December 12, 2007, at which President Bush signed the measure into law.

In February 2007, Alexander joined Senators Kennedy (D-MA), Enzi (R-WY) and Dodd (D-CT) in introducing legislation to reauthorize the Head Start program. Alexander was the author of a provision in the bill to establish 200 Centers of Excellence around the country to serve as model Head Start programs. This provision helped serve as the basis for a bipartisan compromise after years of debate in which members of Congress were unable to reach final agreement. Read more at The Chattanoogan.com.

Posted by Louise Ash on 10:19 AM in Early Childhood Literacy
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Contest honors science lesson plans

The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)/Subaru Essay Writing Competition offers K-12 teachers the opportunity to share their knowledge on designing science lesson plans and integrating technology into the classroom. Ten winning essay writers will earn a deluxe package to the 2008 AAAS Annual Meeting in Boston, Massachusetts, that includes registration fees and general expenses, up to a total of $500.

The deadline for entries is January 2, 2008. For complete contest details, visit the AAAS website.

Posted by John Micklos on 09:45 AM in Awards and grants
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Global literacy groups to meet in January

Egypt, Iraq, Mauritania, Morocco, Sudan, and Yemen participated in a regional meeting on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization’s Literacy Initiative for Empowerment (LIFE) from December 3-6 in Marrakech, Morocco. A 10-year initiative within the United Nations Literacy Decade, LIFE aims to accelerate literacy efforts 35 selected countries by 2015. LIFE was launched in the Arab countries at the first regional LIFE meeting in Sana’a, Yemen, in March 2006. Among other activities, this second meeting reviewed progress and discussed a refined LIFE implementation strategy as well as analyzing innovative approaches to literacy and non-formal education. Two other regional LIFE meetings are planned for early 2008 in the Asia and Pacific Region (Dhaka, January 21-24, 2008) and in the African region (Maputo, January 29-31, 2008). For more information, visit the portal.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:43 AM in Global Literacy
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December 12, 2007

Teaching attracting better-qualified, report finds

Teaching is attracting better-qualified people than it did just a few years ago, according to a report released December 11, 2007, by the Educational Testing Service. Prospective teachers who took state teacher licensing exams from 2002 to 2005 scored higher on SATs in high school and earned higher grades in college than their counterparts who took the exams in the mid-1990s, the report said.

On the other hand, the report found that those attracted to the profession continued to make up a strikingly homogeneous group—prospective teachers were overwhelmingly white and female—at a time when the proportion of public school students nationwide who are black, Hispanic or other minorities was nearly half and rising.

The finding that the academic qualifications of teachers had risen significantly was encouraging news for federal and state education policymakers after a period of hand-wringing over teacher quality in the nation’s 90,000 public schools. The most successful educational systems in the world, like those in Singapore and Finland, recruit teachers from among the top third of their college graduates. By contrast, some studies over the years have found that the United States recruits from the bottom third. Read the article in The New York Times online.

Posted by Louise Ash on 10:08 AM in Teacher Training
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WGBH to distribute Between the Lions on DVD

WGBH Boston Video will debut the first season of public television's highly acclaimed children's literacy series Between the Lions on DVD on January 8, 2008. This set contains all 30 episodes from the show's first season.

Special features include downloadable materials including a guide for kindergarten teachers, reading tips, practice sheets, and more. There are also downloadable family activity guides in English and Spanish. For further information or to order, visit the shopping area of the WGBH website.

Posted by John Micklos on 09:46 AM in Professional Resources
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Scrabble tournament may help literacy program survive

How does a local family literacy program continue without the federal dollars that helped create and sustain it for more than a decade? In a word: S-c-r-a-b-b-l-e.

Madison Family Literacy—which helps poor families develop literacy skills and prepare their children for kindergarten—is hoping to raise $50,000 with an all-city/all-campus Scrabble tournament, according to Patricia La Cross, who coordinates the East Madison program based at the Northport/Packer Community Learning Center in Madison, Wisconsin.

Federal funding for the Madison effort will end in June, and it is not yet known if more federal money will be available, La Cross said. Rather than waiting until that federal support disappears, La Cross said, the program is looking for new sources of money to maintain its existing level of services to about 100 families a year. Read the story in The Wisconsin State Journal online.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:45 AM in Family Literacy
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Project Love targets Sudan

The Canadian Organization for Development through Education (CODE), the John Dau Foundation, and the International Book Bank have collaborated, with the support of the International Reading Association, in a new program called ProjectLoveSudan to send much-needed school supplies to the South Sudan in Africa.

The South Sudan is recovering from a long civil war and is beginning to rebuild its medical and educational facilities. The John Dau Foundation, named after one of the Lost Boys of Sudan and the founder of this charitable organization, is participating in this rebuilding process in his home village in Duk County, South Sudan. Schools are being built and school supplies are in desperate need. School materials such as a student Project Love kit containing a notebook, a pencil, a ruler, and an eraser or a Teacher Kit would be much appreciated in a school that lacks even the basics in educational resources.

Project Love encourages teachers and others to participate in this worthwhile venture by registering their class, school, council, or community/youth organization. You can find further information at the project webpage.

Posted by John Micklos on 09:31 AM in Global Literacy
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December 11, 2007

National reading panel hits another bureaucratic snag

After several years of planning and a series of false starts, a new federal venture to review reading research has hit another bureaucratic hurdle—one that could keep it from ever getting off the ground. A planned announcement last week of the membership of the Commission on Reading Research was put on hold by the National Institute for Literacy while officials sought final approval from the U.S. Department of Education and other federal agencies that the institute reports to.

“The National Institute for Literacy Interagency Group has not made a formal decision about the formation of a commission to look into reading research,” Samara Yudof, the department’s press secretary, wrote in an e-mail. If such a group is formed, she added, it will have to be screened under the department’s new ethics-review procedures.

That news surprised some observers who have followed plans for the panel over the past several years. “This commission had been developed in a transparent manner; the members had been solicited in a transparent manner,” said Richard Long, the government-relations director for the Newark, Del.-based International Reading Association, which recommended several nominees for the panel. “A lot of progress had been made, and it’s unfortunate that things are once again being slowed down.” Read more in Education Week online.

Posted by Louise Ash on 12:38 PM in Issues in the News
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Build vocabulary; feed hungry people at the same time

It began as a way for John Breen to help his son prepare for the SAT, a standardized test for college admission. Today, some 500,000 people daily visit the vocabulary-quiz website the Indiana-based computer programmer set up. And while word-game fun is part of the draw, players get an extra jolt of “feel good” joy: Every time they get an answer right, they help combat world hunger.

Freerice.com, which debuted in Oct­o­ber, donates 20 grains of rice to the United Nations World Food Program (WFP) every time a player selects the correct definition for a particular word. Paid for with advertising income, 4 billion grains have been won for the WFP so far. That’s 160 metric tons, or enough to feed 200,000 people for one day. Read more about the site in The Christian Science Monitor or visit Freerice.com.

Posted by Louise Ash on 10:02 AM in Feature
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Four factors can predict low scores, researchers say

NCLB Icon The federal No Child Left Behind law of 2002 rates schools based on how students perform on state standardized tests, and if too many children score poorly, the school is judged as failing. But how much is really the school’s fault?

A new study by the Educational Testing Service (ETS)—which develops and administers more than 50 million standardized tests annually, including the SAT—concludes that an awful lot of those low scores can be explained by factors that have nothing to do with schools. The study, “The Family: America’s Smallest School,” suggests that a lot of the failure has to do with what takes place in the home, the level of poverty and government’s inadequate support for programs that could make a difference, like high-quality day care and paid maternity leave.

The ETS researchers took four variables that are beyond the control of schools and using just those four variables, were able to predict each state’s results on the federal eighth-grade reading test with impressive accuracy. Learn what those variables are by reading the article in The New York Times.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:50 AM in Assessment , Issues in the News , Motivation , Research , Socioeconomic Factors
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California tackles meaningful professional development

California has done an impressive job filling schools with at least nominally qualified teachers. The next challenge—a tougher one—is to retain them by vastly changing the way they are trained, evaluated and rewarded.

In 2000, one in seven teachers (42,400 out of 310,000) in California lacked a teaching credential; by this year, the Center for the Future of Teaching and Learning found, that had dropped to one in 20—about 16,000. And the remaining 5% consists mainly of first– and second–year teachers who are working on credentials at night.

Despite that good news, gaps and inequities remain, and the turnover of young teachers remains high. One in five teachers quits the profession nationwide within four years; in low–income schools, it’s two out of five. Read more of what California is doing in terms of professional development in this editorial in The San Jose Mercury News.

Posted by Louise Ash on 09:36 AM in Hot Topics , Opinion , Policy , Teacher Training
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Great Books list announced

On October 15, Reading Today Daily invited readers to participate in a Great Books survey being conducted by Teachers TV. The London-based free-to-air channel, which is available on digital satellite and digital cable television, wanted to find the top 10 education books that have inspired teachers and others involved in education. More than 1,000 votes were cast for over 150 different books, with To Kill a Mockingbird earning the top spot. A video from Teachers TV lists and describes the top books.

For more information, visit the Teachers TV website. To view a full list of the nominated books and the votes they received, visit Great Books list page.


Posted by John Micklos on 08:41 AM in Professional Resources
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December 10, 2007

Schoolgirls in northern Pakistan revert to burqas

In some parts of Mansehra District in the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), of Pakistant, the familiar early morning scenes of children going to school have changed. Rather than regular school uniforms, often topped with a white dopatta (head scarf) or shawl traditionally worn by schoolgirls, more and more of all but the youngest girls are donning the head-to-toe burqa, or full-length veil. “This is part of the ‘Talibanisation’ taking place across the NWFP,” said Uzma Hammad, 30, a teacher and social activist in Mansehra District. “We are all terrorized by it,” she said. Mansehra District, about 125 kilometers northeast of Peshawar, has a literacy rate of over 36%, among the highest in NWFP. According to official figures, in the district capital, Mansehra town, 60% of boys and 39% of girls are enrolled in schools. Read about the effects of intimidation in the province at IRIN News.

Posted by Louise Ash on 11:51 AM in Global Literacy
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Libraries turn page to new services

As libraries turn increasingly digital, they aren't just for reading anymore, according to an article by Frank Trejo in The Dallas Morning News. A growing number are offering audiobooks, e-books, and other new services to patrons. "If anything, automation and technology have actually increased demand for information, including books," says Claire Bausch, director of Garland's Nicholson Memorial Library System. "Just about every morning, we have patrons waiting for our doors to open."

Those sentiments are echoed by Loriene Roy, president of the American Library Association, who notes that libraries have changed with the times. "Libraries are social institutions," says Roy in the article. "They respond to need."

For further information, read the entire article.

Posted by John Micklos on 11:19 AM in Libraries
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Opinion: Columnist George Will bashes NCLB

NCLB Icon No Child Left Behind, supposedly an antidote to the “soft bigotry of low expectations,” has instead spawned lowered standards. The law will eventually be reauthorized because doubling down on losing bets is what Washington does. But because NCLB contains incentives for perverse behavior, reauthorization should include legislation empowering states to ignore it. NCLB was passed in 2001 as an extension of the original mistake, President Lyndon Johnson’s Elementary and Secondary Education Act, the first large Washington intrusion into education K through 12.

This expansion of Washington’s role in the quintessential state and local responsibility was problematic, for three reasons. First, most new ideas are dubious, so federalization of policy increases the probability of continentwide mistakes. Second, education is susceptible to pedagogic fads and social engineering fantasies—schools of education incubate them—so it is prone to producing continental regrets. Third, America always is more likely to have a few wise state governments than a wise federal government. Read more of George Will’s opinion piece in The Cincinnati Post.

Posted by Louise Ash on 11:13 AM in Opinion
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Controversial reading course for Alaskan teachers on hold

The State Board of Education says Alaska teachers will NOT for now have to take a course on teaching reading to students, according to The Associated Press. Meeting in Anchorage, the board on Friday, December 7, 2007, decided not to require the course. The board instead asked the Department of Education and Early Development to go back and work with Alaskans on revisions to the course. The course is intended to show teachers how to improve student reading skills. Earlier, The Anchorage Daily News had reported that teachers and others called the plan an unfunded mandate and a waste of most teachers’ time. According to comments submitted to the state, Anchorage high school choir teacher Liesl Davenport-Wheeler found it "punitive and way out of bounds." She says it would take away from the time she has to use for her own class content.

Posted by Louise Ash on 10:55 AM in Teacher Training
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Does NCLB leave gifted students behind?

Some scholars are joining parent advocates in questioning whether the No Child Left Behind law, with its goal of bringing all students to certain academic standards, has ended up diverting resources and attention from the gifted, according to an article by Daniel de Vise appearing in The Washington Post.

"Because it's all about bringing people up to that minimum level of performance, we've ignored those high-ability learners," said Nancy Green, executive director of the National Association for Gifted Children, in the article. In addition, the article cites a recent study by two University of Chicago economists, analyzing fifth-grade test scores in the Chicago public schools before and after enactment of NCLB in 2002, which found that performance rose consistently for all but the most- and least-advanced students.

For further information, read the full article.

Posted by John Micklos on 10:52 AM in Issues in the News
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Growth model pilot opened to all eligible states

NCLB Icon U.S. Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings has announced that she is opening the growth model pilot to all eligible states saying, “Our work on reauthorization [of the No Child Left Behind act (NCLB)] has shown broad bipartisan support for growth models and now, many states have improved data systems so they can track individual student growth over time.” She said extending the growth model pilot for the 2007-2008 school year will allow states an effective way of measuring adequate yearly progress (AYP) by measuring individual student growth over time, and will continue to expand the flexibility available to states under NCLB. Any state that would like to take part should submit their growth model proposals to the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) no later than February 1, 2008. For more information, visit the DOE website or view the letter sent to chief school officers in each state.

Posted by Louise Ash on 10:43 AM in Policy
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